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Outdoor Kitchens New Canaan CT Westport CT 2037625167
A ceramic can be an inorganic, nonmetallic[a] solid material comprising metal, nonmetal or metalloid atoms held in ionic and covalent bonds primarily. The crystallinity of ceramic materials ranges from highly oriented to semi-crystalline, and often completely amorphous (e.g., glasses). Varying crystallinity and electron utilization in the ionic and covalent bonds cause most ceramic materials to be good thermal and electrical insulators (thoroughly researched in ceramic anatomist). With such a big range of possible options for the composition/structure of an ceramic (e.g. all the elements practically, all sorts of bonding practically, and all degrees of crystallinity), the breadth of the topic is vast, and identifiable qualities (e.g. hardness, toughness, electric conductivity, etc.) are hard to designate for the group all together. General properties such as high melting temperature, high hardness, poor conductivity, high moduli of elasticity, chemical resistance and low ductility will be the norm,[1] with known exceptions to each of these rules (e.g. piezoelectric ceramics, cup transition heat, superconductive ceramics, etc.). Many composites, such as fiberglass and carbon fibers, while containing ceramic materials, aren't regarded as area of the ceramic family.The portrayed expression "ceramic comes from the Greek word ????????? (keramikos), "of pottery" or "for pottery",[3] from ??????? (keramos), "potter's clay, tile, pottery".[4] The earliest known reference to the root "ceram-" is the Mycenaean Greek ke-ra-me-we, "workers of ceramics", written in Linear B syllabic script.[5] The word "ceramic" can be utilized as an adjective to describe a material, product or process, or it can be used as a noun, either singular, or, additionally, as the plural noun "ceramics".The initial ceramics created by humans were pottery items, including 27,000-year-old figurines, created from clay, either by itself or blended with other materials like silica, hardened, sintered, in open fire. Ceramics were glazed and terminated to make simple later, colored surfaces, decreasing porosity through the use of glassy, amorphous ceramic coatings together with the crystalline ceramic substrates.[7] Ceramics now include local, professional and building products, as well as a variety of ceramic art. Inside the 20th century, new ceramic materials were developed for use in advanced ceramic anatomist, such as in semiconductors.Ceramic artifacts produce an important role in archaeology for understanding the culture, behavior and technology of peoples of the past. They are among the most typical artifacts found at an archaeological site, generally by means of small fragments of broken pottery called sherds. Handling of collected sherds can be regular with two main types of research: complex and traditional.Traditional analysis involves sorting ceramic artifacts, sherds and bigger fragments into specific types based on style, composition, manufacturing and morphology. By creating these typologies it is possible to distinguish between different cultural styles, the purpose of the ceramic and technological state of people among other conclusions. In addition, by looking at stylistic changes of ceramics over time is it possible to separate (seriate) the ceramics into distinct diagnostic groups (assemblages). A comparison of ceramic artifacts with known dated assemblages allows for a chronological assignment of these parts.[13]The technical approach to ceramic analysis consists of a finer examination of the structure of ceramic artifacts and sherds to look for the way to obtain the materials and through this the possible processing site. Key criteria are the structure of the clay and the temper used in the production of this article under research: temper is a material put into the clay during the initial production level, and it is utilized to aid the next drying out process. Types of temper include shell bits, granite fragments and ground sherd items called 'grog'. Temper is recognized by microscopic examination of the temper material usually. Clay identification depends upon an activity of refiring the ceramic, and assigning a color to it using Munsell Soil Color notation. By estimating both temper and clay compositions, and locating a region where both are recognized to occur, an assignment of the materials source can be produced. From the source task of the artifact further investigations can be made in to the site of produce.
Screen Porch with Water View Westport, Connecticut traditionalporch
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Outdoor Kitchens New Canaan CT Westport CT 2037625167